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Venetia Limpopo Nature Reserve (VLNR) in South Africa that belongs to De Beers, has donated a five-year-old male lion to the Greater Makalali Private Game Reserve (GMPGR), located near Hoedspruit, as part of its biodiversity strategy to manage the VLNR's lion population.

The lion, which was born and bred on the VLNR, arrived at its new home in October and is settling in well. His new neighbours, including leopards, hyenas, and wild dogs, have already visited to welcome him to the reserve.

Translocation of lions between reserves is crucial to help conserve the wild lion population in South Africa.

Sitting lion

Earlier this year, Reserve Manager Werner Taljaard got in touch with the GMPGR via the Lion Management Forum (LiMF) to start the process of relocating the male lion. Werner has been leading the biodiversity footwork at the VLNR for the last six years. In his words, “through responsible custodianship now, we ensure conservation forever”.

Once the relocation was agreed, Werner and Brad Philipps, Warden of GMPGR, worked closely with the biodiversity team, led by Erin Parham, Head of Biodiversity and Environmental Partnerships, and Eben van Heerden, Ecology and DBCM Properties Manager, to ensure a permit to transport the lion was secured from the Limpopo Economic Development Environment and Tourism department.

With all the necessary paperwork agreed, a suitable lion was identified.

The VLNR’s lions are well-known for their health and genetics. Their Greater Mapungubwe bloodline was a great match for the GMPGR’s Kalahari and Tembe Elephant reserve genes. With the arrival of the VLNR lion, some of the reserve’s other lions are being relocated, under expert guidance, as part of GMPGR’s Lion Management Plan.

 On reserves of this size, inbreeding can be an issue, thus the introduction of new genetics is critical to the wellbeing of lion populations. Lion 'over-stocking' can also be an issue, so this relocation will allow both reserves to continue to ensure the success of this managed population.

Brad Philips

plc